Ophthalmology

“Maculopathy: a degenerative condition characterized by the accumulation of substances that compromise capillary circulation. Plasma exchange can improve both macro and microcirculation”.

Ophthalmology
Retinal macular degeneration is a condition that affects the central portion of the retina, known as the macula, leading to its functional deterioration. Like all degenerative diseases, it is difficult to detect a single cause; however, identifiable risk factors increase the likelihood of onset. Patients often exhibit numerous microcirculatory disorders contributing to disease progression. Plasma exchange represents a therapeutic approach.

Molecules to Remove: Fibrinogen; alpha-2-macroglobulin; LDL cholesterol; IgM
Recommended Therapies: Double filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP), Cascade Filtration (CF)

Neuromyelitis optica (NMO), also known as Devic’s disease, is a demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system predominantly affecting the optic nerve. The disease is often associated with other immune system disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Molecules to Remove: IgA; IgM; Anti-AQP4 antibodies (IgG)
Recommended Therapies: Double filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP), Cascade Filtration (CF)